PEM electrolyzers have emerged as a cutting-edge technology for the sustainable production of hydrogen. These devices utilize a proton exchange membrane (PEM) to separate water into its constituent molecules: oxygen and hydrogen. The PEM acts as a selective barrier, allowing protons to travel between while blocking the passage of charges. This mech

PEM electrolyzer technology has undergone significant progresses in recent years, driven by the growing demand for clean and sustainable energy solutions. These advancements include improvements in catalyst materials, membrane durability, and system architecture. As a result, PEM electrolyzers are becoming increasingly competitive for various appli